Friday, October 8, 2010

What Is A Money Market Fund?

An investment fund that holds the objective to earn interest for shareholders while maintaining a net asset value (NAV) of $1 per share. Mutual funds, brokerage firms and banks offer these funds. Portfolios are comprised of short-term (less than one year) securities representing high-quality, liquid debt and monetary instruments.

Investopedia explains Money Market Fund
A money market fund's purpose is to provide investors with a safe place to invest easily accessible cash-equivalent assets characterized as a low-risk, low-return investment. Because of their relatively low returns, investors, such as those participating in employer-sponsored retirement plans, might not want to use money market funds as a long-term investment option.

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Sunday, October 3, 2010

Mutual Funds Trade At Premium Or Discount To NAV

The Net asset Value or NAV of a mutual fund is the value of the securities in the fund portfolio minus any outstanding liabilities the fund has. The NAV of the fund divided by the number of outstanding shares is the net asset value per share.

Mutual funds can trade at a premium to, or at a discount to, their Net Asset Value or NAV. The reasons for this can be complex but the main reasons usually are:

1. Supply and Demand: If shares in the fund are in strong demmand, but there is a short supply, then the fund will trade above its NAV. If demand is low or there is a plentiful supply of shares the mutual fund will trade below its NAV.

2.Expectations of Investors: If securities held in the funds portfolio are expected to do well in the near future, increased demand for the funds shares will drive the price above the NAV.

3.Management Of The Fund: If the fund has a manager who is well respected in the investment community this can create a demand for the funds shares which may drive the price above the NAV of the fund.

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Saturday, September 25, 2010

NAV Or Net Asset Value Of A Company

In any company preferred share holders and corporate debt holders have the right to a series of cash payments. Whatever cash flow remains after payment of these amounts is owned by the common shareholders.

Should common shareholders in the company decide by a majority vote to close out the company, they would own everything that was left after settlement of the amounts owed to the debt holders and preferred stockholders in the company.

Common stock in a compaby has a value which depends on the value of the common shareholders' claims on the company - this is the net asset value of the company.

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Wednesday, September 22, 2010

Mutual Funds And Wise Investments

Mutual fund nav or net asset value is one way to measure the true value of the assets of a mutual fund. It is not however the best way to gauge the true value of the fund as an investment. Mutual funds can be very effective investments since they eliminate the risk in buying individual stocks.

Individual stocks can rapidly become a bad investment at any time if the earnings of the company are not what was expected or if there are some unforeseen fundamental problems within the company. These events will trigger a sudden drop in stock price on the market. Even a change in investor attitude toward the stock may trigger a downturn in price. A stock which was everybody,s baby may be dropped in favor of some other security, also causing a rapid drop in price. Investing in a mutual fund which owns a large basket of different types of stocks in its portfolio eliminates this problem.

Even if some stocks in the portfolio do not work out well there are many others which are doing well and will balance out the poorer results. For the average unskilled investor investing in mutual funds is very wise. However it is absolutely necessary to carefully study the funds that are available and then to decide which will best suit your objectives. There are very conservative funds which invest only in blue chip securities and have the lowest risk profile. They also have the lower end of the scale in returns most likely of course. Then there are middle of the road funds which invest in somewhat less conservative securities which have a higher return on investment and also are more likely to show strong price gains in good times.

At the top of the risk scale are mutual funds which invest in lower priced and more risky securities with a view to obtaining maximum returns from changes in stock prices.

Which of these types of funds should you buy? The solution to this problem is not simple and can in fact be a difficult one to make. Generally it is wise to take the advice of a reputable financial adviser if you are not experienced in evaluating mutual funds. A good financial advisor will find out from you what your financial situation is and what your immediate goals are. His recommendations as to which mutual funds you could invest in will be based on your age,your financial position and how much risk you are prepared to or should assume. The closer you are to retirement the less risk you should take on as you cannot at that stage afford to have risky funds which may decline in value just as you need the money for retirement.

It is well to heed the advice of your advisor and to invest in funds which are suited to your financial status. You can get some good information about mutual funds and net asset value at our website mutual fund nav and you can find some interesting articles at Articles

Sunday, September 19, 2010

Stock Analysis--Analysis Of Stocks Is a Necessity

Analysis of stocks requires a lot of study and practice in order to become skilled at this very important activity for a stock trader or investor. Some people seem to have a natural instinct which allows them to sort through the fundamentals of a stock, and pick out any problems or highlight the good features of this investment vehicle. The skilled stock analyst can tell exactly when it is the time to purchase a certain security, and later when it is the right time to sell it. These decisons are absolutely crucial in stock market trading, and require skills which can best be acquired as a result of experience in the markets along with much study.

A big mistake which some would be traders make is that of becoming attached to a stock subsequent to buying it. This is very easy to do and is a sure way to lose money. A price objective was set in your mind when you purchased the stock and you really believe that it will attain that price. When an uptrend unexpectedly turns around and the stock price falls you stick with the belief that "your" stock will recover from the price downturn, and will then move on up to your projected selling price.

This attitude makes it easy to watch as the stock continues on down below your buying price. Now you are faced with the thorny question of whether to sell now and take a small loss, or to hang on in the hope that the stock will turn up again into an uptrend, and will soon be profitable once more.

Sadly this is rarely the case and eventually when your unrealised small loss has now become a big loss you are forced to sell as the price continues relentlessly downward. This scenario can be avoided by maintaining a tough outlook on the market and forming no attachment to any stocks. When analysis of stocks says that the uptrend is ending you get out promptly, and take your profit even if it is less than you had originally expected.

It is necessary to have skills in technical, and fundamental analysis of stocks. To accomplish this you must study the market and read every good book on the subject which you can get your hands on.

At our website there is free information about analysis of stocks. Take a look. We believe you will find it valuable:analysis of stocks
You can also find informative articles about stocks and mutual funds at
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Wednesday, September 15, 2010

Analysis Of Stocks--A Skill You Must Learn

Analysis of stocks is the essential method of determining which stocks are a good investment. A good knowledge of analysis of stocks, and analysis of market trends, is a prime requisite for a trader who desires to make money in the stock market.

Stock analysis is really an art as much as it is a learned skill. Certain people seem have an aptitude for performing analysis of stocks and have the ability to select good stocks for investment or for trading. They can clearly decide when it is the right time to buy a stock, and when it is time to sell and take profits--this is something which requires skills.

The majority of people who become involved in stock trading do not have the necessary analytical skills, and may not have the right attitude needed to succeed in this challenging business.

Becoming emotionally attached to a stock after you have bought it is very easy and is a sure road to losses. You probably had a definite price objective in mind when you purchased the stock and really believe that the stock will recover from any price downturn and will turn around and move on up to your selling point. It is just too easy to watch the stock continue on down to drop below your buying price. Now the question is whether to sell and take a small loss or to grit your teeth and hang on while hoping that the stock will turn up once more into an uptrend.

The small loss you are faced with can quickly become a substantial loss until you are finally forced to sell as your stock continues to drop in price. You must of course avoid this sort of fatal mistake.Your primary objective is to protect your capital from losses which necessitates a quick exit when a stock enters a down trend.

It is necessary to have skills in technical and fundamental analysis of stocks. To accomplish this you must study the market and read every good book on the subject which you can get your hands on.

At our website you will find a lot of free information about analysis of stocks. Take a look we believe you will find it valuable:Analysis of stocks
You can also find informative articles about stocks and mutual funds at
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Tuesday, September 14, 2010

Mutual Fund NAV Or Net Asset Value

A mutual funds net asset value, or NAV, is the daily market value of the fund's portfolio of investments, minus the liabilities of the fund, and this is expressed as a per share value. The NAV is calculated daily, following the close of trading, and in some cases funds will update their NAV several times during the day.

The offering price for the mutual fund, is the NAV to which a sales fee is added. Open ended mutual funds sell shares at this public offering price (POP) and redeem their shares at the NAV price. For this reason orders are processed after the NAV is computed at the end of trading for the day. Closed end funds which trade on the market daily may trade at a price above(at a premim) or below(at a discount) the NAV price.

Some funds have several classes of shares and in this case each class of shares will have its own NAV, which depends on the difference in fees and expenses paid by the different classes of shares.

A mutual fund may own securities which are not traded on any exchange. These could be shares in small or bankrupt companies; they could also be derivatives; or they might be private investments in non registered financial investments (an example would be stock in a private company). When there is no public market for trading in these securities, the fund management must make an estimate of their present value in order to calculate the NAV of the fund. The quantity of the funds assets which can be invested in these securities must be stated in the fund's prospectus.

The NAV (net asset value) per share, is computed by dividing the fund's total assets minus any liabilities by the number of outstanding shares. This NAV is computed at the end of trading daily.

At our website you will find complete information about NAV of mutual funds:Mutual fund NAV

Monday, September 13, 2010

Mutual Fund Nav Its Use And Calculation

Mutual funds trade at a share price which changes daily. The Net Asset Value per share of any fund is calculated daily from the closing market prices of the various securities held in the portfolio. Buy and sell orders are priced based on the NAV on the date the trade takes place. The investor will get this price on the next day following the trade.

A mutual funds, Net Asset Value (NAV) per share is computed once every day from the closing market prices of the portfolio of securities held by the fund. All buy or sell orders are carried out at the NAV on the date of the trade. However,investors will not know the actual trade price till the following day. Changes in the NAV are important but are really not the way to determine the performance of a fund.

Funds pay out their income and capital gains to shareholders of the fund. As a result of this practice, changes in NAV are not a good measure of the mutual fund's performance, which may best be measured from the annual total return on the investments of the fund.

ETFs and closed end mutual funds are traded daily on the stock market just like stocks. The result is that their shares trade at market value, which may sometimes be above (ie trading at a premium) or in some intances below ( ie trading at a discount) the true Net Asset Value or NAV of the particular fund.

Exchange traded funds (ETFs) are mutual funds which trade daily just like stocks on the stock market. The share value of an ETF is known as its Net Asset Value or NAV price per share, or exchange traded fund's (ETF) per share value. In each case, the per share dollar value of a fund is computed by dividing the total value of all of the securities in the portfolio of the fund, less any liabilities which the fund may have, by the number of fund shares outstanding at the time of calculation.

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